Functional lab testing refers to a set of diagnostic tests and assessments that are designed to evaluate how well different systems and processes in the body are functioning. These tests go beyond standard medical tests, which primarily focus on diagnosing disease or illness, to provide a more comprehensive understanding of a person’s overall health and wellness. Functional lab testing is often used in the field of functional medicine, which takes a holistic and patient-centered approach to healthcare.
Functional lab testing can include a wide range of assessments, such as:
Hormone Testing: This can include measuring levels of hormones like cortisol, thyroid hormones, sex hormones, and others to assess hormone balance and function.
Nutritional Testing: Tests can evaluate nutrient levels in the body, including vitamins, minerals, and other essential compounds.
Food Sensitivity Testing: These tests identify how the body reacts to specific foods or food groups, helping to identify potential triggers for symptoms or health issues.
Gut Health Testing: Assessments of gut microbiota, intestinal permeability, and digestive function can help diagnose and address gastrointestinal problems.
Adrenal Function Testing: Evaluating the function of the adrenal glands, including cortisol production, is important for understanding how the body responds to stress.
Genetic Testing: Genetic testing can provide information about an individual’s genetic predispositions and how they may affect health and well-being.
Toxicity Testing: Identifying the presence of toxins or heavy metals in the body can be crucial for understanding chronic health issues.
Cardiovascular Risk Assessment: Assessing factors like cholesterol levels, inflammation, and other markers that contribute to cardiovascular health.
Neurotransmitter Testing: This assesses the levels of various neurotransmitters in the brain, which can help diagnose conditions like depression or anxiety.
Functional lab testing is often used by healthcare practitioners, such as functional medicine doctors and integrative healthcare providers, to identify underlying imbalances or dysfunctions that may not be apparent through traditional medical testing. The results can then be used to develop personalized treatment plans that focus on addressing the root causes of health issues and promoting overall well-being.